Social Network Analysis and War with Iran?
Posted by Rosa Brooks
John Robb of Global Guerillas links to an interactive map designed by social networking expert Valdis Krebs. The map gives a visual display of the links and disconnections between the various states and non-state actors acive in the region (extremely useful for those of us who have trouble understanding things we can't picture!). As Robb notes, the social networking map "provides a visual representation of the open loop system" that may be "leading us to war" with Iran:
Here's a systems view of the escalating tensions between the US and Iran and why it will likely result in war. The current situation is open loop -- an open loop system is one where all participants are regularly adding inputs without any consideration of the output/outcome. Feedback loops, like direct diplomatic contact or the use of international bodies/mediators to adjudicate disputes, that could typically serve to mitigate further deterioration have been intentionally turned off by those that want this conflict to occur. As are result, inputs from allies like Israel and Saudi Arabia (both fearful of growing Iranian power), impetus from guerrillas/militias forcing sectarian conflict, fears over ongoing nuclear development, mutual military preparation for conflict, and a need to assign blame for escalating counter-insurgency failures continue to drive it forward. At some point in the not too distant future, unless the feedback loops are reinstated, the system will inevitably produce an outcome that will force a war.
Robb notes that some analysts believe the Karbala incident (in which gunmen posing as US troops captured and then executed several real US troops) bears the hallmark of Iran's al Qods force, and worries that if this turns out to be the case, such incidents will set of the kind of "escalating tit for tat" that triggered Israel's war with Lebanon.
I have previously predicted that Israel and/or the US will end up taking military action against Iran (in fact, I predicted that it would happen by last September! I'm delighted to have been wrong about that, at least, and hope I'm wrong about all of this). I continue to fear that we are heading into a military confrontation. The Administration's anti-Iran rhetoric has only escalated, despite increasing calls-- from within as well as without the Republican party-- for direct negotiations on both nuclear development and Iraq. We recently sent a second carrier group to the Persian Gulf, jut to remind Iran "that we haven't taken any options off the table," as Cheney put it.
Meanwhile, the Iranians are doing their bit to escalate as well: however intended, yesterday's statements by Iran's ambassador to Iraq seem certain to cause alarm both in Washington and in other parts of the Middle East.
It's beginning to feel a lot like early 2003, in the build up to the Iraq War.
Meanwhile, the Iranians are doing their bit to escalate as well: however intended, yesterday's statements by Iran's ambassador to Iraq seem certain to cause alarm both in Washington and in other parts of the Middle East.
Escalate? We should in fact be delighted that the Iranians are planning on stepping up to provide security and reconstruction assistance to its neighbor. This will relieve some of that burden from the American public. The Saudis may do the same thing for their Sunni friends in Anbar province and the Sunni triangle, if they can ever get the latter to desist in their violent efforts to topple the Iraqi government and re-establish Sunni rule over Iraq.
The only thing that is missing here is a pro-active US effort to fascilitate the coordination of reconstruction efforts, and make sure that this Iranian assistance, Saudi assistance, and assistance from other regional states are part of a cooperative regional framework for stabilization and reconstruction. The US refusal to talk to the Iranians, and bring them into a regional security discussion, is rather insanely counterproductive - and is ultimately going to cost us more American lives.
I hardly see how the sorts of steps outlined by the Iranian ambassador, which constitute normal and healthy cross-border relations, constitute "meddling". Does the US expect Iraq to follow a foreign policy of total isolation from it's neighbors? I suppose there are a few diabolical western Machiavels who want Iran and Iraq to be permanent and hostile enemies - just like the good old days of the phantasmagorically murderous Iran-Iraq war. But it looks like the governments involved have other plans, and are uncooperative geared up to establish peaceful and cooperative relations.
Oh my goodness - an Iranian bank branch in Iraq! What next?! Before you know it, people will actually start investing in the future of Iraq!
Posted by: Dan Kervick | January 29, 2007 at 05:29 PM
According to propaganda-stoked polls Iran is the major threat to US security, so there will be no accommodation with our (and Israel's) major enemy. Iran has oil and gas, supports Hezbollah (a democratic force in the middle east) and is a major supplier to China, which is the next major threat according to the warmongers. If Bush doesn't whack Iran than Hillary will, if she gets the chance, to please her Zionist funders.
The US objective, as in Palestine, has never been to stabilize but to profit from everlasting turmoil. And profiting they are, in full consideration of the gains to be made. It may not seem like it, but the elite know what they're doing--making tons of money. Call it the war dividend.
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