Democracy Arsenal

« The Four Reasons Why Obama HAS to Fire Stan McChrystal | Main | A Couple Reasons Why McChrystal Should Stay, Sort Of »

June 22, 2010

Giustozzi on the Taliban
Posted by Michael Wahid Hanna


On a non-McChrystal Afghanistan note, I wanted to draw attention to a newly-released report by Antonio Giustozzi published by The Century Foundation. The report, "Negotiating with the Taliban: Issues and Prospects," gives an updated description of various aspects of the Taliban’s organization with an eye toward how the nature of the group’s structure and control would impact potential negotiations. The report incorporates Giustozzi's most recent fieldwork in Afghanistan in April 2010.

Among the key arguments is that the Taliban are best described as a decentralized as opposed to a fragmented organization. While the size and hierarchy within underlying networks vary, Giustozzi goes on to argue that “[a]t the very top, all these networks are kept together by links of personal loyalty to the Amir al Momineen, Mullah Omar.” Obviously, such a conclusion has ramifications for conceiving of and framing a process for a political settlement and militates against the viability of piecemeal approaches toward the Taliban assuming continued resilience of a loose but enduring organizational structure.

He goes on to note that the “different networks that comprise the Taliban have somewhat different ideological leanings and allegiances, with some groups being more radical than others, or closer to the Pakistani armed forces and intelligence services, or again closer to trans-national jihadist networks such as al Qaeda.” This creates interesting internal dynamics:

For example, the “southeastern command” is dominated largely by the Haqqani network as already explained, which has very close relations with Pakistani Army and Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), Pakistan’s intelligence agency. This closeness is not appreciated by most other Taliban networks, who are either hostile to the Pakistani authorities tout court (what used to be known as the Mullah Dadullah network) or at the very least are unwilling to be controlled by the Pakistanis. In turn, the Haqqani network in particular has been trying to contain the antagonistic attitude of some of the more radical Pakistani Taliban leaders such as Baitullah Mehsud and his successors toward the Pakistani armed forces; Mullah Omar himself has made efforts to rein them in, although not as proactively. Some Pakistani Taliban leaders even have been supporting the Pakistani armed forces against Baitullah and other radical figures. 


Even taking such differences in account, he does not consider the Haqqani network to be separate from the Taliban comparable to Gulbuddin Hekmatyar’s organization, Hizb-i Islami. He bases that assertion on the cooperative manner in which the Haqqani network has expanded its area of operations throughout territory that included networks that were closely linked with Mullah Omar and the fact that this growth did not produce corresponding friction and turf battles.

Returning to the issue of negotiations, Giustozzi emphasizes that caution on the part of the Taliban with respect to a negotiations process might also be a form of prudence based on organizational self-defense: “the network-based character of the Taliban structure makes it all the more important for them to move cautiously with regard to negotiations; the leadership would not want the single networks or individual commanders to move towards talks in sparse order. The movement then would risk disintegrating.”

The whole report is well worth a read.

TrackBack

TrackBack URL for this entry:
http://www.typepad.com/services/trackback/6a00d83451c04d69e2013484bab62a970c

Listed below are links to weblogs that reference Giustozzi on the Taliban:

Comments

Like your article, hope you like what.
http://glauke.blog.com/

we should not forget that Giustozzi also describes the complicated relationship between the Taliban and Neo-Taliban and Al Qaeda. He argues that the West’s denunciation of the Taliban’s treatment of women gave Bin Landen an opening.

Türkiyenin ilk Hiphop Sitesi için tıkla -> Hiphop <-
Gekko G Fan Sitesi için tıkla -> Gekko G <-
Mask Animasyon sitesi için tıkla -> Mask animasyon <-

Taliban structure makes it all the more important for them to move cautiously with regard to negotiations; the leadership would not want the single networks or individual commanders to move towards talks in sparse order. The movement then would risk disintegrating.”

Even taking such differences in account, he does not consider the Haqqani network to be separate from the Taliban comparable to Gulbuddin Hekmatyar’s organization, Hizb-i Islami. He bases that assertion on the cooperative manner in which the Haqqani network has expanded its area of operations throughout territory that included networks that were closely linked with Mullah Omar and the fact that this growth did not produce corresponding friction and turf battles.
seslichat seslisohbet seslichat seslisohbet

Recently,he has made a line of footwear known as Espadrilles christian louboutin online.They are sold in partner with One & Only and at their resorts in the Bahamas,Dubai,the Maldives,Los Cabos and Muaritius.They are also sold at his boutiques in London and New York.The line was inspired by his numerous stays at the Maldives resort.He was inspired by the colors there and considers this line a great shoe for looking good while on vacation.The colors are meant to be shown off under the summer sun,when relaxing.

They turned to the crowd who were fleeing scattered, and then his wife came to the north with the crowd, her husband went to the south, so the two were separated from the turbulence of links of london war for nearly ten years. It was a chance, his wife came to the South in market saw a very familiar links of the links of london silver bracelet, the owner really see it - is his long-lost husband, the couple links of london bracelet hugged each other and cry, links of london silver bracelet so that they can find the most links of london sweetie bracelet pro-people is indeed to bring luck to the people's jewelry,

Thank you for taking the time to publish this information very useful!

When we separate the time does not really have a lot of willing, but there are a lot of frustration in life, I lost him, but I have him send me the links of london necelace he personally
links of london gave me to wear this jewelry is very much Weekend and a good friend to the Great Wall, has links london wanted to see, no chance to go, just a friend in Beijing. In fact, when the decision to climb the links of london sweetie bracelet Great Wall, a little less worried about their climb to the top, but links of london sweetie looked at the way this links of london necelace ,the stop is really a rest, but I insisted to the end, climb the top. links of london necelace gives me strength

I was wondering this information only.I can say Neo-Taliban is still very loosely related to each other and still a lot of local movements tied together.

The comments to this entry are closed.

Subscribe
Sign-up to receive a weekly digest of the latest posts from Democracy Arsenal.
Email: 
Powered by TypePad

Disclaimer

The opinions voiced on Democracy Arsenal are those of the individual authors and do not represent the views of any other organization or institution with which any author may be affiliated.
Read Terms of Use